Saturday, April 28, 2012
COMMON ERRORS IN ENGLISH GRAMMAR
If I would have known about the party, I would have gone to it."
|
This
is INCORRECT, although commonly used, especially in American English.
The
correct form is:
If
+ had + past participle, would + have + past participle
* "If I had known about the party,
I would have gone."
This
is CORRECT.
2. Don't vs Doesn’t
"He don’t care about me anymore."
|
Doesn't, does not, or does are used with the third person singular - words like he, she, and it.
Don't, do not, or do are used for other subjects.
* "He doesn’t care about me anymore."
This is CORRECT.
3. Bring vs Take
"When
we go to the party on Saturday, let’s bring a bottle of wine."
|
This
is INCORRECT.
When you are viewing the movement of something from the point of arrival,
use “bring”:* "When you come to the party, please bring a bottle of wine."
This is CORRECT.
When you are viewing the movement of something from the point of departure, use “take”:
* "When we go to the party, let’s take a bottle of wine."
This is CORRECT.
4. Fewer vs Less
Sign
at the checkout of a supermarket: “Ten items or
less”.
|
This
is INCORRECT.
You
can count the items, so you need to use the number word “fewer”. These
nouns are countable.
* "Ten items or fewer."
This
is CORRECT.
If
you can’t count the substance, then you should use “less”. These nouns
are uncountable.
* "You should eat less
meat."
This
is CORRECT.
5. However
"We
were supposed to go to the dance last night,
however, it was cancelled because
of lack of interest."
|
This
is INCORRECT.
A
semicolon, rather than a comma, should be used to link these two complete
sentences:
* "We were supposed to go to the dance
last night; however, it was cancelled because of lack of
interest."
This
is CORRECT.
It
should be noted that there ARE situations in which you can use a comma instead
of a semi-colon:
* "The match at Wimbledon,
however, continued despite the bad weather."
This
is CORRECT.
There
is only one complete sentence in this example. It is not a compound
sentence.
6. Have vs Of
"I
never would of thought that he’d behave
like that."
|
This
is INCORRECT.
It
should be would have:
* "I never would have/would’ve
thought that he’d behave like that."
This
is CORRECT.
It’s
the same for should and could:
"He
should of come with me."
This
is INCORRECT.
* "He should have/should’ve come
with me."
This
is CORRECT.
This
is INCORRECT.
* "She could have had anything
she wanted."
This
is CORRECT.
7. Double negative
"I'm
not speaking
to nobody in this class."
|
This
is INCORRECT.
Since
'not' is a negative, you cannot use 'nobody' in this sentence:
* "I'm not speaking
to anybody in this class."This is CORRECT.
8. Present perfect
"He has took the train."
|
This
is INCORRECT.
The
correct form for the present perfect is:
would
+ have + past participle
* "He has taken the
train."
This
is CORRECT.
9. Went vs Gone
"I
should have went to school
yesterday."
|
The correct form is:
should + have + past participle
* "I should have gone to school yesterday."
This is CORRECT.
10. Its vs It's
"Its going to be sunny tomorrow."
|
This
is INCORRECT.
It’s
is the contraction of It is:
* "It’s going to be sunny
tomorrow."
This
is CORRECT.
"What’s
that? I can’t remember it’s name."
|
This
is INCORRECT.
Its
is a possessive pronoun that modifies a noun:
* "What’s that? I can’t remember
its name."
This
is CORRECT.
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Wrong
|
I have visited Niagara Falls
last weekend.
|
Right
|
I visited Niagara Falls
last weekend.
|
Wrong
|
The woman which works here is from Japan.
|
Right
|
The woman who works here is from Japan.
|
Wrong
|
She’s married with a dentist.
|
Right
|
She’s married to a dentist.
|
Wrong
|
She was boring in the class.
|
Right
|
She was bored in the class.
|
Wrong
|
I must to call him immediately.
|
Right
|
I must call him immediately.
|
Wrong
|
Every students like the teacher.
|
Right
|
Every student likes the teacher.
|
Wrong
|
Although it was raining, but we had the picnic.
|
Right
|
Although it was raining, we had the picnic.
|
Wrong
|
I enjoyed from the movie.
|
Right
|
I enjoyed the movie.
|
Wrong
|
I look forward to meet you.
|
Right
|
I look forward to meeting you.
|
Wrong
|
I like very much ice cream.
|
Right
|
I like ice cream very much.
|
Wrong
|
She can to drive.
|
Right
|
She can drive.
|
Wrong
|
Where
I can find a bank?
|
Right
|
Where can I find a bank?
|
Wrong
|
I live in United
States.
|
Right
|
I live in theUnited
States.
|
Wrong
|
When I will arrive,
I will call you.
|
Right
|
When I arrive, I
will call you.
|
Wrong
|
I’ve been here since
three months.
|
Right
|
I’ve been here for
three months.
|
Wrong
|
My boyfriend has got
a new work.
|
Right
|
My boyfriend has got
a new job. (or just "has a new job")
|
Wrong
|
She doesn’t listen
me.
|
Right
|
She doesn’t listen
to me.
|
Wrong
|
You speak English
good.
|
Right
|
You speak English
well.
|
Wrong
|
The police is
coming.
|
Right
|
The police are
coming.
|
Wrong
|
The house isn’t
enough big.
|
Right
|
The house isn’t big
enough.
|
Wrong
|
You should not to
smoke.
|
Right
|
You should not
smoke.
|
Wrong
|
Do you like a glass
of wine?
|
Right
|
Would you like a
glass of wine?
|
Wrong
|
There is seven
girls in the class.
|
Right
|
There are seven
girls in the class.
|
Wrong
|
I didn’t meet
nobody.
|
Right
|
I didn’t meet
anybody.
|
Wrong
|
My flight departs
in 5:00 am.
|
Right
|
My flight departs
at 5:00 am.
|
Which of these grammar mistakes annoys you the most?
LET ME KNOW
STAFF SELECTION COMMISSION STENO GRD C & D EXAM NOTICE
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